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A Reference Of Useful Terms And Phrases relating to data recovery


Just like most industries data recovery and IT in general have their own collection of phrases and terminology that can be quite confusing if you are unfamiliar with the industry.

From Data Recovery Software and Hardware to the descriptions of how storage devices fail.

We have put together a special section just for those looking to quest their thirst for knowledge.

The terminology section is built up from suggestions so please use the contact form if you would like a new term describing.

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You are viewing results 1 to 55 of 55
Areal Density
Areal Density
What is Areal Density? Areal density is the number of bits per square inch of storage surface. Areal density is commonly used as a defining measure of potential storage density in hard drives. In...
Clicking Hard Drive
Clicking Hard Drive
My Drive Is Clicking What Should I Do? Hard drives can make a very interesting collection of noises depending on the problem and the make of the drive but invariably the prognosis is not good. If...
Data Conversion Services
Data Conversion Services
Data migration requirement could arise for a number of different reasons but principally data migration or  data conversion is necessary when companies decide to change the way in which they...
Data Solutions UK Hard drive Repair
Data Solutions UK Hard drive Repair
Data Solutions UK was founded in 2007 and helped build  the first high capacity Data Recovery lab  in the UK to achieve IS0-3 clean room certification. ...
Data Solutions Uk Ltd Sheffield
Data Solutions Uk Ltd Sheffield
Data Solutions UK Established in 2007 the company is involved in  the repair and recovery of data from failed servers, hard drives and solid state storage devices. The company...
Degraded Drive
Degraded Drive
What is A Degraded Hard Drive? Hard drive failures account for nearly 40 percent of data recovery requirements and one aspect of drive failure is hard drive degradation. Essentially a hard drive...
Fragmented Hard Drive
Fragmented Hard Drive
What is A Fragmented Hard Drive? A hard drive consists of a number of different blocks and sectors and this is where your data is actually stored. When you write data to the drive rather than place...
Guzik Spinstand
Guzik Spinstand
Spinstand by Guzik Many universities, research and development organisations and some data recovery companies use the Guzik Spinstand for R&D however its ability to perform any commercial data...
Hard Drive Fragmentation
Hard Drive Fragmentation
Is A Fragmented Drive Bad? Hard Drive Fragmentation - A partially fragmented hard drive in itself is not a severe problem but it will slow down the performance of both writes to and writes...
Hard Drive Head Crash
Hard Drive Head Crash
Is A Head Crash Bad? Yes -  CALL Andy and the team at  R3 Data Recovery for a no obligation quote for HDD repair and recovery. Do not use any Data Recovery or Disc Disk...
Hard Drives Overheating
Hard Drives Overheating
Overheating computers are a sure way to test even the newest hard drive and a principal cause of hard drive degradation and seized motor spindles.   Even in the cleanest conditions and...
Logical Drive Failures
Logical Drive Failures
Data recovery jobs tend to fall into two distinct camps called logical and physical. The term physical is used to describe hard drive and media failures that can be classed as a mechanical failure...
Online Data Backup
Online Data Backup
What is online backup? Anyone who uses or in particular works on a computer is going to need to understand about data backup, what it is, and why it is so important. When you backup your data, you...
Physical Drive Failures
Physical Drive Failures
Hard drive data recovery services tend to fall in the main into two very distinct categories which are often expressed as physical and logical. Physical categories just as the name implies...
Servers
Servers
What Is A Server? A computer which runs a server program and connects to a number of computer over a network is called a server.  CPU speed is not normally critical to a server, but high I/O...
Solid State Drives
Solid State Drives
What Is A Solid State Drive? Solid State Drives (SSD) are a storage medium for data which uses non-volatile NAND flash memory. And come in mainly three sizes :- 1.8 inch, 2.5 inch and 3.5...
USB Flash Drives
USB Flash Drives
What Is A USB Flash Drive? A USB flash drive is a storage device which currently holds between 64Mb and 64GB of data. The type of memory used is NAND flash memory and connects to the computer via...
What Are Bad Sectors
What Are Bad Sectors
Before trying to explain what is a bad sector it would be useful to understand what a sector is or how a drive is structured. In simplistic terms a drive platter or disk is divided into what is known...
What Is Data Recovery
What Is Data Recovery
What Is Data Recovery Data recovery is necessary when the secondary storage media on which data is stored has failed or the file system prevents it from being mounted by the operating...
Accidently Deleted Or Formatted Volumes Help
Accidently Deleted Or Formatted Volumes Help
Do you need Help Recovering From Accidently Deleted Or Formatted Volumes? Providing you storage device (hard drive, NAS, USB Stick, SD CARD, or SSD ) is not faulty R3Cover Data Recovery software ...
Apple Mac Time Capsule Data Recovery
Apple Mac Time Capsule Data Recovery
Get a fixed price quotation for the recovery of your data from a corrupted or failed Apple Time Capsule by calling 0800 999 3282 Apple’s Time Capsule is for many people a reliable form...
Backing Up Your Data: Ignore It At Your Peril
Backing Up Your Data: Ignore It At Your Peril
Backing Up Your Data: Ignore It At Your Peril No one wants data loss, but of all the internet wired people I know, I have yet to meet one who has not, at some point, lost important data. This is...
Becoming a Data Recovery Partner or Reseller
Becoming a Data Recovery Partner or Reseller
For data recovery systems and software sales use the contact form below. There are many ways an IT support company can promote various services in the field of Data Recovery as part of its...
Calculating the failure rate of RAID 0
Calculating the failure rate of RAID 0
In the pursuit of a high performance Server, PC or Laptop we should consider carefully why RAID 0 (RAID Zero) should only be used if combined with a suitable backup solution . Anyone...
Can USB Data Recovery Be Recovered?
Can USB Data Recovery Be Recovered?
When you store important information on a USB device, you take the chance of losing that information. Losing data on a USB can be kind of a mystery, but there are companies out there that can help...
Chkdsk
Chkdsk
CHKDSK Warning never use Chkdsk.exe if you have lost data and suspect the drive to be degrading. Chkdsk (Chkdsk.exe) is a command-line tool that checks volumes for problems. The tool...
Data Recovery Expert
Data Recovery Expert
What is a data recovery expert and when should you use one? Although there are many people who may claim to do data recovery.   It is not just a case of experience, which is...
Data Recovery Methods
Data Recovery Methods
Sometimes, due to unforeseen occurrences, it may become necessary to recover information from your hard drive. For instance, you computer may encounter problems and you need to recover documents. In...
Defragment Hard Drive
Defragment Hard Drive
How Do You Defragment A Hard Drive? Hard drive fragmentation is one of the prime causes of slow computers an a major contributor to unnecessary hard disk wear and tear and head usage. Unfortunately...
Failed Or Degraded Raid Arrays
Failed Or Degraded Raid Arrays
Failed or Degraded Raid Array? Use the contact form or call 0800 999 3282 to get help and advice with your RAID 5 recovery. Raid 5 is where data and parity information are spread...
Failed Or Degraded Raid Arrays Recovery
Failed Or Degraded Raid Arrays Recovery
What Is A Failed or Degraded Raid Array? Raid 5 is where data and parity information are spread across at least 3 disk drives of the same size and type. Raid systems are prone to the...
Hard Disk Drive
Hard Disk Drive
What Is A Hard Disk Drive? A hard disk drive is known as a hard drive, hard disk or fixed disk drive. Hard drives have platters with magnetic surfaces that rotate rapidly. Digitally...
Hard Drive Platters
Hard Drive Platters
What Are Hard Drive Platters? A hard drive platter is essentially a disc made from aluminium or glass and ceramic substrate.  During the manufacturing process of the disc, a thin coating of...
Hard Drive Platters Pictures
Hard Drive Platters Pictures
What Are Hard Drive Platters? A hard drive platter is essentially a disc made from aluminium or glass and ceramic substrate.  During the manufacturing process of the disc, a thin coating of...
Hard Drive Repairs & Hard Drive Platters
Hard Drive Repairs & Hard Drive Platters
Why Certified Clean Rooms Are Essential For Hard Drive Repair A hard drive platter is essentially a disc made from aluminium or glass and ceramic substrate. During the manufacturing...
Hard Drive Speed
Hard Drive Speed
Are Larger Capacity Hard Drives Faster? Warning ! : Do not run data recovery software on any drive suspected of slowing down due to motor wear, electronic / firmware problems, physical...
Head Crash
Head Crash
What Happens When A Disk Head Crashes? A head crash can be one if not the most destructive of hard drive failures, but what happens when a disk head crashes? Inside your drive there are a number...
IPDRA
IPDRA
IPDRA -  International Professional Data Recovery Association For more information about IPDRA click the link here Both the IPDRA forum and the Data Recovery Blog have...
Istorage Diskgenie Version1 Certification Award
Istorage Diskgenie Version1 Certification Award
iStorage Limited iStorage diskGenie Version 1 DATE 2 nd August 2010 AUTHORISED BY THE DIRECTOR OF INFORMATION ASSURANCE CESG INFORMATION ASSURANCE ...
Maxtor Hard Drives
Maxtor Hard Drives
Maxtor like many computer technology companies is relatively young and began its life in 1982 and was founded by James McCoy, Jack Swartz, and Raymond Niedzwiecki who notably where all ex IBM...
Protect Yourself Before Your Hard Drive Crashes
Protect Yourself Before Your Hard Drive Crashes
Protect Yourself Before Your Hard Drive Crashes Almost everyone who has used a computer has experienced a hard drive problem at some point. Are you prepared to lose your data? If your hard drive...
R3 Data Recovery Ltd
R3 Data Recovery Ltd
R3 Data Recovery Ltd  Data Recovery Companies in the UK . Providing a reliable and friendly data recovery service to resellers and partners throughout Europe by providing a...
R3coverchk Release Announced By Abc Data Recovery
R3coverchk Release Announced By Abc Data Recovery
R3Cover ® CHK release - The DRC Directory   Following the successful introduction of R3Cover Data Recovery software for Windows and Mac the team at abc Data Recovery Ltd are developing...
Raid 0 Recovery
Raid 0 Recovery
RAID 0 recovery Description As RAID 0 arrays, sometimes referred to as striped arrays or striped volumes are not true RAID as there is no redundancy.  In RAID 0 the data is...
Ruggedized Hard Drives
Ruggedized Hard Drives
Ruggedized hard drives . Computer systems of one shape or form are utilised in a number of different areas and although most of us will be familiar with our desktop or laptop computer systems...
Seagate Data Recovery
Seagate Data Recovery
Need help recovering your data from a failed or faulty Seagate Hard Drive ? Firmware or physical fault. Seized Spindle Degradation File Corruption Call a seagate data recovery expert for a fixed...
Seagate Hard Drives
Seagate Hard Drives
Seagate was first founded in 1979 by Alan Shugart and Finis Conner and was originally called Shugart Technology and the companies first product was a 5mb hard disc which proved very popular at the...
Search Terms For Data Recovery
Search Terms For Data Recovery
Do you need help with lost data, damaged memory stick, failed hard disk repair or a degraded Raid Array  ?  Get free advice and information from R3 Data Recovery   - ...
SSD Utility Suite™
SSD Utility Suite™
LC Technology solves TRIM related issues for SSD’s, introduces “SSD Utility Suite™” Nottingham, United Kingdom –1st June, 2010 — LC Technology International ,...
Understanding Linux Data Backup And Recovery
Understanding Linux Data Backup And Recovery
Linux provides numerous options for configuring storage, such as Logical Volume Management (LVM), Software RAID (metadisks), and many various filesystem types. After a full system failure, recovering...
What Is a San
What Is a San
What is a SAN? Storage solutions tend to come with a variety of acronyms and unless you work in the IT industry these can sometimes be a bit confusing to say the least. SAN stands for...
What is Data Deduplication
What is Data Deduplication
What Is Data Deduplication? In any IT infrastructure over time a business will generate a huge amount of duplicate data in the form of e-mails, word files, presentations and so on. Whilst...
What Is Hard Drive Smart
What Is Hard Drive Smart
What Does Smart Do? Data on a hard disk is stored in a magnetised layer effectively on one of the drives internal platters. The internal platters are extremely sensitive and due to a number of...
What is NAS
What is NAS
What is NAS? NAS stands for network attached storage (not to be confused with SAN which is an external storage network). Unlike SAN NAS units are physically attached to a local network and are...
Why Do Hard Drive Sectors Go Bad
Why Do Hard Drive Sectors Go Bad
We all like to think of the good old days when all mechanical devices where over engineered and sometimes lasted a life time (and beyond) but hard drive do have a limited life expectancy and this...
You are viewing results 1 to 55 of 55
Tue Apr 16 20:24:00 BST 2013
Finalists for the 2013 Best of Interop awards have been chosen in seven IT categories, including
Tue Apr 16 14:51:00 BST 2013

IT is consistently cited as one of the most-promising U.S. careers, even with the rise of offshore outsourcing. As with most professions, however, compensation is rising only modestly. The IT field still pays well, with staffers earning $90,000 in median total compensation and managers earning $120,000, the 2013 InformationWeek U.S. IT Salary Survey finds. But compensation for staffers is flat compared with last year and up only 3% for managers.

Compensation varies substantially by skill and industry. Staffers focused on enterprise application integration earn a median $110,000, those in general IT earn $73,000 and those on the help desk earn $55,000. A few staff specialties such as cloud computing ($130,000), Web security ($118,000) and mobile ($111,000) pay even higher, though our survey sample sizes are small for those areas. Staffers with the IT architect title make a median $130,000.

IT managers earn six-figure median compensation in 22 of 23 job categories -- help desk managers are the exception, earning $83,000. Among IT staffers, 13 of the 23 functions pay more than $90,000, eight of them more than $100,000.

This marks the 16th year of our Salary Survey, so we have data to track long-term trends. Compared with 10 years ago, few IT employers have dropped health insurance and 401(k) match benefits -- the percentage of respondents receiving those benefits declined only a few points, to 81% and 70%, respectively. The one plunge is in "further education/training," down from 45% for staffers and 46% for managers in 2004 to 29% for staffers and 28% for managers today. And people are our most important asset?

Tue Apr 16 13:00:00 BST 2013
Today's data centers are essentially the same: long rows of metal racks stocked with machines,
Mon Apr 15 22:36:00 BST 2013
There are a lot of reasons to go with VDI, but economics isn’t one of them; VDI is too
Mon Apr 15 16:24:00 BST 2013
InteropNet provides the IT infrastructure for Interop conference attendees and exhibitors. Here are
Mon Apr 15 15:18:00 BST 2013

Everybody agrees that spinning disk drives will give way to solid state alternatives, but there's much more debate about what share of storage will eventually move to server DRAM, what share will move to flash-based storage options and just how soon disk drives will disappear.

IBM on Thursday made the case that flash technology has reached an economic tipping point such that it's already cheaper than most spinning disks when you take into account power, cooling, floor space and software costs. IBM also argued that by adding all-flash storage arrays as an option within storage area networks -- a move that involves little more than plugging in racks -- organizations can realize dramatic improvements in both application and database performance without changes to software. Parts of these claims sound similar to claims being made by SAP and Oracle, but more on their very different approaches in a moment.

"If you slide in a flash array into an existing environment, you get a step-function change in economics and performance without a change in any system software, but that's just step one," said Ambuj Goyal, general manager of IBM System Storage & Networking. In step two you eliminate striping, caching and other storage tricks previously necessitated by slow disk access speeds to get a next level of performance improvement. And in a third step, you tweak applications to take advantage of flash-optimized databases to get even higher performance, Goyal said.

IBM made this case as part of an announcement of a new family of all-flash storage arrays, as well as a $1 billion investment in flash research and the establishment of 12 storage centers of competency around the globe that will help customers run proof-of-concept scenarios. The arrays, acquired last August with IBM's purchase of Texas Memory Systems (TMS), pack 6 terabytes to 24 terabytes of usable storage in a 1U, pizza-box-sized rack. The technology offers 74% lower power, cooling and floor space cost than spinning disks, according to IBM.

Fri Apr 12 22:24:00 BST 2013
Ubiquiti offers an 11ac AP for under $300 in a bid to grab early adopters and price-conscious
Fri Apr 12 16:04:00 BST 2013

Recently I met with an organization's IT team after they had completed the initial rollout of their virtual desktop infrastructure project. The VDI install went quite well and desktop performance was by their description "acceptable." Although I am not convinced that the users think "acceptable" is, well, acceptable, but that is a story for another entry.

What jumped out at me in our meeting was the cost per desktop. Based on the number of desktop instances they felt that their "pod" of host and storage could support, the average cost per desktop was about $500 to $600, prior to the actual device that sits on the desktop.

Obviously the device has some bearing on the cost per desktop, but this company was counting on the Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) trend to alleviate all of those costs. However, the company reimbursed for the device brought in by employees, so it really should have been factored into the overall cost. But for now, let's leave the cost per desktop at $500 to $600. I think that cost is still way too high for broad adoption of VDI to make sense.

The key factor that drives up the cost per desktop is simple. How many desktops can you support per host? Obviously 2,000 desktops per host is going to be far less expensive per desktop than 1,000. What is the big limiter to desktop density? Storage -- primarily storage performance, not storage capacity. Capacity issues, assuming your storage has the performance capabilities to handle the dynamic write nature of thin provisioning, golden masters and linked clones, have largely been solved thanks to the efficiency of these technologies.

Fri Apr 12 15:57:00 BST 2013
IT pros are leaving thousands of dollars on the table when they negotiate--or fail to
Fri Apr 12 02:20:00 BST 2013
Cisco is using the open source OpenDaylight initiative to spur application development to make its
Thu Apr 11 20:21:00 BST 2013
Cloud price wars sound like a good thing, but customers of IaaS have to be vigilant to ensure that
Thu Apr 11 14:51:00 BST 2013

You gotta like Marconi, but you gotta love Tesla.

Guglielmo Marconi is usually credited with inventing the radio and pioneering long distance radio transmission, but Nikola Tesla's work on both was more seminal and farther reaching. For their contributions to wireless telegraphy, Marconi and Karl Ferdinand Braun, another early innovator, won the Nobel Prize in physics in 1909. But because Tesla and Thomas Edison were involved in a pitched battle on the AC/DC front, the Nobel Committee was probably looking for a set of compromise candidates. How pitched was that battle? Edison electrocuted an elephant to demonstrate the "danger" of Tesla's alternating current. An elephant? Weren't there any lawyers around?

Marconi was a first-rate businessman and built a major financial and manufacturing empire. He was a millionaire and tooled around on a luxury yacht. He proved Edison wrong. Edison thought the curvature of the Earth would limit radio transmission to 200 miles, but Marconi caught a break: The ionosphere reflected back electromagnetic waves.

The Supreme Court would later overturn Marconi's patent, in 1943, and award it to Tesla. It didn't hurt Tesla that Marconi was suing the U.S. government for using his patents and, if Marconi didn't really have a patent, the government wouldn't have to pay him a dime. Nor did it hurt that Marconi was a recognized fascist while Tesla, born and raised in the Austrian Empire, had become an American citizen.

Wed Apr 10 21:14:00 BST 2013
ARM and AppliedMicro have teamed up on the X-Gene server-on-a-chip. Its scale-out design includes
Wed Apr 10 15:45:00 BST 2013

Piston Cloud Computing Tuesday released version 2.0 of Piston Enterprise OpenStack, a pre-configured cloud operating system based on the OpenStack project and loaded into a Piston cloud key memory device.

The customer sets a few configuration parameters on the cloud key memory stick, then inserts it into the USB port of a top-of-rack's Ethernet switch. The system loads into the Linux server space of the switch, discovers the servers in the rack, and configures them into a system with virtual machine provisioning, pooled storage and networking and cloud management.

Not every enterprise network administrator is going to want to plug such a device into the heart of the his cloud network, lest someone one day exploit the practice and inject malware into the heart of his cloud. But Joshua McKenty, co-founder and CTO of Piston and a veteran of both the NASA Nebula project and Netscape 8 browser development, said Piston wanted to bring a foolproof, non-fragile version of OpenStack to market that installed without complications.

OpenStack is also available as sets of software modules found in the Ubuntu, Red Hat and Suse Linux distributions, but few would describe these versions of OpenStack as non-fragile from the moment the components are loaded onto the server.

Wed Apr 10 15:34:00 BST 2013
HP's Moonshot servers are a tour de force of engineering that aim to restore the company's
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